2016 Volvo S60 AWD: MPG and fuel economy

This page collects every fuel-economy figure the EPA publishes for the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD. Below you will find the headline combined, city, and highway MPG, the estimated annual fuel cost at three different driving levels, the tailpipe CO₂ emissions, and a full breakdown of the engine and drivetrain. The EPA rates 3 separate variants of this car (different engine, transmission, or drivetrain combinations), and you can compare them side by side in the trims table. If you want to know whether this generation got more or less efficient over the years, the year-over-year table further down covers every model year the EPA has rated.

Fuel economy at a glance

These are the EPA's official ratings for the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD. The numbers come from a standardised laboratory test cycle and are the same figures that appear on the window sticker of every new car. Real-world mileage varies with driving style, weather, fuel quality, and how heavily loaded the car is.

When the EPA tests several variants of the same nameplate (for example, a front-wheel-drive version and an all-wheel-drive version), each gets its own rating. The figures shown here are the headline variant, taken as the configuration with the best combined MPG. The trims table further down covers all 3 variants side by side.

Combined MPG is a 55/45 weighted blend of the city and highway test cycles. The EPA uses it as the single number you can compare across the entire dataset, including hybrids and EVs (which use the equivalent MPGe figure).

How the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD compares

The 2016 Volvo S60 AWD returns 25 combined MPG. Cars in the Compact Cars class for the same model year average 27.7 MPG, which puts this car behind the class average by about 10%.

The most efficient car in the Compact Cars class for the 2016 model year is the Volkswagen e-Golf at 116 MPG. The bar chart below puts the Volvo S60 AWD alongside the class best and the class average so you can see the full picture.

For broader context, the average new car of the 2016 model year (across all classes) returns 25.9 MPG. Larger vehicles pull the all-cars average down, so do not use that figure on its own to judge a small car or a hybrid. The full list of the most efficient cars of the 2016 model year is on its own page.

Trim variants rated for 2016

The EPA rates 3 separate variants of the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD. The differences come from the engine size, transmission type, and drivetrain (front-wheel drive, all-wheel drive, and so on). The same nameplate can land several MPG apart depending on the configuration you actually buy.

The most efficient configuration on this page returns 25 MPG, while the least efficient returns 21 MPG. That is a spread of 4 MPG between trims of the same nameplate.

Annual fuel cost across driving patterns

The headline annual fuel cost the EPA publishes assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year and a fuel mix of 55% city and 45% highway. The dollar figure is calculated using the EPA's current reference price for premium gasoline, which is $4.61/gallon. EPA updates that reference periodically rather than tracking live pump prices, so treat it as a window-sticker estimate rather than today's pump number.

The table below scales the EPA's number to three common driving patterns. The combined MPG and the reference fuel price stay constant, only the annual mileage changes. To get a current-prices estimate, take your local gas price and multiply by 600 gallons (the car's annual consumption at the rated MPG).

Year-over-year MPG for the Volvo S60 AWD

The EPA has rated the Volvo S60 AWD across 19 model years, from 2002 Volvo S60 AWD through 2021 Volvo S60 AWD. The numbers below are the best combined MPG figure the EPA published for each year, which lets you see when the car was at its most efficient and how recent generations stack up.

The 2002 Volvo S60 AWD returned 20 MPG. The most recent 2021 Volvo S60 AWD returns 26 MPG. That is an improvement of 6 MPG over 19 model years, the kind of gain that usually comes from smaller engines, hybrid systems, or aerodynamic redesigns.

Compare against other Compact Cars for 2016

If you are cross-shopping the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD, the most useful comparison is against the other cars in the Compact Cars class for the same model year. The list below shows the highest-MPG peers, ranked from most to least efficient. Click any of them to open its full page.

The Volkswagen e-Golf leads this group at 116 MPG, 91 MPG ahead of the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD.

Specifications

The 2016 Volvo S60 AWD runs a 2-liter 4-cylinder turbocharged supercharged engine paired with a automatic (s8), sending power through all-wheel drive.

Engine, transmission, and drivetrain together drive most of the variation in fuel economy across trims. A larger engine moves the car with less effort but burns more fuel. A turbo lets a small engine punch above its weight, often without much MPG penalty. All-wheel drive adds traction and weight, and usually costs a couple of MPG compared with two-wheel drive of the same engine.

Vehicle class

Compact Cars

Engine

2L 4-cylinder turbocharged supercharged

Transmission

Automatic (S8)

Drivetrain

All-Wheel Drive

Fuel type

Premium

Annual petroleum use

11.9 barrels per year

Start-stop system

Yes

Common questions about the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD

Quick answers to the questions people most often search for when looking up the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD.

• Is the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD fuel efficient?

  Not particularly. The 2016 Volvo S60 AWD returns 25 combined MPG, which trails the average car in the Compact Cars class for the same model year by about 10%.
• What MPG does the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD get?

  The EPA rates the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD at 25 combined MPG, 22 MPG in city driving, and 31 MPG on the highway. Real-world numbers depend on your driving style, the weather, and how loaded the car is.
• How much does it cost to fuel a 2016 Volvo S60 AWD per year?

  The EPA estimates an annual fuel cost of $2,750 for the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD. That figure assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year, a 55% city and 45% highway split, and the EPA's published average fuel price for the rated fuel grade.
• Does the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD require premium gas?

  Yes. The EPA lists the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD as requiring premium gasoline. Running it on regular can reduce performance and may affect engine warranties, so it is not a recommended way to save at the pump.
• Has the Volvo S60 AWD become more fuel efficient over time?

  Yes. The first EPA-rated Volvo S60 AWD, the 2002 Volvo S60 AWD, returned 20 combined MPG. The most recent 2021 Volvo S60 AWD returns 26 MPG, an improvement of 6 MPG over the run.
• How much CO₂ does the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD emit?

  Tailpipe CO₂ emissions are 355 g/mi. Multiplied across a typical year of driving (15,000 miles) that works out to about 5,325 kilograms of CO₂.
• What is the difference between the city and highway MPG of the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD?

  City driving returns 22 MPG and highway driving returns 31 MPG, a gap of 9 MPG. A spread that wide is typical of cars with conventional automatic or manual transmissions, where stop-start city traffic eats more fuel than a steady highway cruise.
• What engine is in the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD?

  The 2016 Volvo S60 AWD has a 2-liter 4-cylinder turbocharged supercharged engine (EPA description: SIDI). Smaller turbocharged engines like this one tend to deliver bigger-engine power on demand while keeping fuel economy closer to a non-turbo version of the same displacement.
• What transmission and drivetrain does the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD have?

  The 2016 Volvo S60 AWD comes with a automatic (s8) transmission and all-wheel drive. All-wheel-drive variants typically read 1 to 3 MPG lower than the front-wheel-drive equivalent of the same engine, since the extra hardware adds weight and parasitic loss.
• How does the 2016 Volvo S60 AWD compare to the best car in its class?

  The most efficient car in the Compact Cars class for the 2016 model year is the Volkswagen e-Golf at 116 combined MPG. The Volvo S60 AWD returns 25 MPG, a gap of 91 MPG. If you are comparing on fuel economy alone, the class leader is worth a look.

Source: U.S. EPA fuel economy dataset. Annual fuel cost figures assume 15,000 miles of driving per year and a 55% city, 45% highway split. Real-world mileage varies with driving conditions, vehicle maintenance, fuel quality, and driver behaviour.