This page collects every fuel-economy figure the EPA publishes for the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD. Below you will find the headline combined, city, and highway MPG, the estimated annual fuel cost at three different driving levels, the tailpipe CO₂ emissions, and a full breakdown of the engine and drivetrain. If you want to know whether this generation got more or less efficient over the years, the year-over-year table further down covers every model year the EPA has rated.

Key takeaways

  • Returns 35% better combined MPG than the average car in the Midsize Cars class for the 2023 model year (39.9 MPG class average).
  • The most efficient car in the Midsize Cars class for the 2023 model year is the Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (18 inch Wheels) at 140 MPG.
  • EPA estimates this car saves around $5,250 in fuel over five years compared with an average new vehicle of the same model year.

Fuel economy at a glance

These are the EPA's official ratings for the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD. The numbers come from a standardised laboratory test cycle and are the same figures that appear on the window sticker of every new car. Real-world mileage varies with driving style, weather, fuel quality, and how heavily loaded the car is.

Combined MPG is a 55/45 weighted blend of the city and highway test cycles. The EPA uses it as the single number you can compare across the entire dataset, including hybrids and EVs (which use the equivalent MPGe figure).

Combined MPG 54 MPG
City MPG 53 MPG
Highway MPG 54 MPG
Annual fuel cost $1,100
Tailpipe CO₂ 163 g/mi
Fuel type Regular

How the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD compares

The 2023 Toyota Prius AWD returns 54 combined MPG. Cars in the Midsize Cars class for the same model year average 39.9 MPG, which puts this car ahead of the class average by about 35%.

The most efficient car in the Midsize Cars class for the 2023 model year is the Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (18 inch Wheels) at 140 MPG. The bar chart below puts the Toyota Prius AWD alongside the class best and the class average so you can see the full picture.

For broader context, the average new car of the 2023 model year (across all classes) returns 33.7 MPG. Larger vehicles pull the all-cars average down, so do not use that figure on its own to judge a small car or a hybrid. The full list of the most efficient cars of the 2023 model year is on its own page.

2023 Toyota Prius AWD
54 MPG
Class average, 2023
39.9 MPG
Class best, 2023
140 MPG
Average new car, 2023
33.7 MPG

Annual fuel cost across driving patterns

The headline annual fuel cost the EPA publishes assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year and a fuel mix of 55% city and 45% highway. The dollar figure is calculated using the EPA's current reference price for regular gasoline, which is $3.99/gallon. EPA updates that reference periodically rather than tracking live pump prices, so treat it as a window-sticker estimate rather than today's pump number.

The table below scales the EPA's number to three common driving patterns. The combined MPG and the reference fuel price stay constant, only the annual mileage changes. To get a current-prices estimate, take your local gas price and multiply by 277.8 gallons (the car's annual consumption at the rated MPG).

Driving pattern Estimated annual fuel cost
Light driver, 7,500 miles per year $550
Average driver, 15,000 miles per year $1,100
Heavy driver, 25,000 miles per year $1,833

Year-over-year MPG for the Toyota Prius AWD

The EPA has rated the Toyota Prius AWD across 8 model years, from 2019 Toyota Prius AWD through 2026 Toyota Prius AWD. The numbers below are the best combined MPG figure the EPA published for each year, which lets you see when the car was at its most efficient and how recent generations stack up.

Combined MPG has stayed in roughly the same range across the run. The peak rating came with the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD at 54 MPG.

Year Combined MPG Open year page
2026 54 MPG 2026 Toyota Prius AWD
2025 54 MPG 2025 Toyota Prius AWD
2024 54 MPG 2024 Toyota Prius AWD
2023 54 MPG this page
2022 49 MPG 2022 Toyota Prius AWD
2021 49 MPG 2021 Toyota Prius AWD
2020 50 MPG 2020 Toyota Prius AWD
2019 50 MPG 2019 Toyota Prius AWD

Compare against other Midsize Cars for 2023

If you are cross-shopping the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD, the most useful comparison is against the other cars in the Midsize Cars class for the same model year. The list below shows the highest-MPG peers, ranked from most to least efficient. Click any of them to open its full page.

The Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (18 inch Wheels) leads this group at 140 MPG, 86 MPG ahead of the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD.

Specifications

The 2023 Toyota Prius AWD runs a 2-liter 4-cylinder engine paired with a automatic (variable gear ratios), sending power through part-time 4-wheel drive.

Engine, transmission, and drivetrain together drive most of the variation in fuel economy across trims. A larger engine moves the car with less effort but burns more fuel. A turbo lets a small engine punch above its weight, often without much MPG penalty. All-wheel drive adds traction and weight, and usually costs a couple of MPG compared with two-wheel drive of the same engine.

Vehicle class
Midsize Cars
Engine
2L 4-cylinder
Transmission
Automatic (variable gear ratios)
Drivetrain
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
Fuel type
Regular
Annual petroleum use
5.5 barrels per year
Start-stop system
Yes

Common questions about the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD

Quick answers to the questions people most often search for when looking up the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD.

  • Is the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD fuel efficient?
    Yes. The 2023 Toyota Prius AWD returns 54 combined MPG, which beats the average car in the Midsize Cars class for the same model year by about 35%.
  • What MPG does the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD get?
    The EPA rates the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD at 54 combined MPG, 53 MPG in city driving, and 54 MPG on the highway. Real-world numbers depend on your driving style, the weather, and how loaded the car is.
  • How much does it cost to fuel a 2023 Toyota Prius AWD per year?
    The EPA estimates an annual fuel cost of $1,100 for the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD. That figure assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year, a 55% city and 45% highway split, and the EPA's published average fuel price for the rated fuel grade.
  • What fuel does the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD use?
    The EPA lists the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD as running on regular gasoline. Using a different grade than the manufacturer specifies can affect fuel economy and engine longevity.
  • Has the Toyota Prius AWD become more fuel efficient over time?
    Combined MPG has stayed close to flat across the run. Both the earliest (2019 Toyota Prius AWD, 50 MPG) and most recent (2026 Toyota Prius AWD, 54 MPG) versions sit in the same range.
  • How much CO₂ does the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD emit?
    Tailpipe CO₂ emissions are 163 g/mi. Multiplied across a typical year of driving (15,000 miles) that works out to about 2,445 kilograms of CO₂.
  • What is the difference between the city and highway MPG of the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD?
    City driving returns 53 MPG and highway driving returns 54 MPG, a gap of 1 MPG. The two figures are close enough that the car will hold its rated efficiency well across most driving patterns.
  • What engine is in the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD?
    The 2023 Toyota Prius AWD has a 2-liter 4-cylinder engine (EPA description: SIDI & PFI; Hybrid).
  • What transmission and drivetrain does the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD have?
    The 2023 Toyota Prius AWD comes with a automatic (variable gear ratios) transmission and part-time 4-wheel drive.
  • How does the 2023 Toyota Prius AWD compare to the best car in its class?
    The most efficient car in the Midsize Cars class for the 2023 model year is the Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (18 inch Wheels) at 140 combined MPG. The Toyota Prius AWD returns 54 MPG, a gap of 86 MPG. If you are comparing on fuel economy alone, the class leader is worth a look.

Source: U.S. EPA fuel economy dataset. Annual fuel cost figures assume 15,000 miles of driving per year and a 55% city, 45% highway split. Real-world mileage varies with driving conditions, vehicle maintenance, fuel quality, and driver behaviour.