1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5: MPG and fuel economy

This page collects every fuel-economy figure the EPA publishes for the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5. Below you will find the headline combined, city, and highway MPG, the estimated annual fuel cost at three different driving levels, the tailpipe CO₂ emissions, and a full breakdown of the engine and drivetrain. The EPA rates 2 separate variants of this car (different engine, transmission, or drivetrain combinations), and you can compare them side by side in the trims table. If you want to know whether this generation got more or less efficient over the years, the year-over-year table further down covers every model year the EPA has rated.

Fuel economy at a glance

These are the EPA's official ratings for the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5. The numbers come from a standardised laboratory test cycle and are the same figures that appear on the window sticker of every new car. Real-world mileage varies with driving style, weather, fuel quality, and how heavily loaded the car is.

When the EPA tests several variants of the same nameplate (for example, a front-wheel-drive version and an all-wheel-drive version), each gets its own rating. The figures shown here are the headline variant, taken as the configuration with the best combined MPG. The trims table further down covers all 2 variants side by side.

Combined MPG is a 55/45 weighted blend of the city and highway test cycles. The EPA uses it as the single number you can compare across the entire dataset, including hybrids and EVs (which use the equivalent MPGe figure).

How the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 compares

The 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 returns 28 combined MPG. Cars in the Subcompact Cars class for the same model year average 22 MPG, which puts this car ahead of the class average by about 27%.

The most efficient car in the Subcompact Cars class for the 1987 model year is the Chevrolet Sprint at 34 MPG. The bar chart below puts the Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 alongside the class best and the class average so you can see the full picture.

For broader context, the average new car of the 1987 model year (across all classes) returns 19.5 MPG. Larger vehicles pull the all-cars average down, so do not use that figure on its own to judge a small car or a hybrid. The full list of the most efficient cars of the 1987 model year is on its own page.

Trim variants rated for 1987

The EPA rates 2 separate variants of the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5. The differences come from the engine size, transmission type, and drivetrain (front-wheel drive, all-wheel drive, and so on). The same nameplate can land several MPG apart depending on the configuration you actually buy.

Annual fuel cost across driving patterns

The headline annual fuel cost the EPA publishes assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year and a fuel mix of 55% city and 45% highway. The dollar figure is calculated using the EPA's current reference price for diesel, which is $5.40/gallon. EPA updates that reference periodically rather than tracking live pump prices, so treat it as a window-sticker estimate rather than today's pump number.

The table below scales the EPA's number to three common driving patterns. The combined MPG and the reference fuel price stay constant, only the annual mileage changes. To get a current-prices estimate, take your local gas price and multiply by 535.7 gallons (the car's annual consumption at the rated MPG).

Year-over-year MPG for the Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5

The EPA has rated the Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 across 3 model years, from 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 through 1989 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5. The numbers below are the best combined MPG figure the EPA published for each year, which lets you see when the car was at its most efficient and how recent generations stack up.

Combined MPG has stayed in roughly the same range across the run, hovering close to 27 MPG.

Compare against other Subcompact Cars for 1987

If you are cross-shopping the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5, the most useful comparison is against the other cars in the Subcompact Cars class for the same model year. The list below shows the highest-MPG peers, ranked from most to least efficient. Click any of them to open its full page.

The Chevrolet Sprint leads this group at 39 MPG, 11 MPG ahead of the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5.

Specifications

The 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 runs a 2.5-liter 5-cylinder engine paired with a automatic 4-spd, sending power through rear-wheel drive.

Engine, transmission, and drivetrain together drive most of the variation in fuel economy across trims. A larger engine moves the car with less effort but burns more fuel. A turbo lets a small engine punch above its weight, often without much MPG penalty. All-wheel drive adds traction and weight, and usually costs a couple of MPG compared with two-wheel drive of the same engine.

Vehicle class

Subcompact Cars

Engine

2.5L 5-cylinder

Transmission

Automatic 4-spd

Drivetrain

Rear-Wheel Drive

Fuel type

Diesel

Annual petroleum use

12.8 barrels per year

Common questions about the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5

Quick answers to the questions people most often search for when looking up the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5.

• Is the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 fuel efficient?

  Yes. The 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 returns 28 combined MPG, which beats the average car in the Subcompact Cars class for the same model year by about 27%.
• What MPG does the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 get?

  The EPA rates the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 at 28 combined MPG, 26 MPG in city driving, and 31 MPG on the highway. Real-world numbers depend on your driving style, the weather, and how loaded the car is.
• How much does it cost to fuel a 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 per year?

  The EPA estimates an annual fuel cost of $2,900 for the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5. That figure assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year, a 55% city and 45% highway split, and the EPA's published average fuel price for the rated fuel grade.
• What fuel does the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 use?

  The EPA lists the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 as running on diesel. Using a different grade than the manufacturer specifies can affect fuel economy and engine longevity.
• Has the Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 become more fuel efficient over time?

  Combined MPG has stayed close to flat across the run. Both the earliest (1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5, 28 MPG) and most recent (1989 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5, 27 MPG) versions sit in the same range.
• How much CO₂ does the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 emit?

  Tailpipe CO₂ emissions are 364 g/mi. Multiplied across a typical year of driving (15,000 miles) that works out to about 5,454 kilograms of CO₂.
• What is the difference between the city and highway MPG of the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5?

  City driving returns 26 MPG and highway driving returns 31 MPG, a gap of 5 MPG. The two figures are close enough that the car will hold its rated efficiency well across most driving patterns.
• What engine is in the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5?

  The 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 has a 2.5-liter 5-cylinder engine (EPA description: (NO-CAT)).
• What transmission and drivetrain does the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 have?

  The 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 comes with a automatic 4-spd transmission and rear-wheel drive.
• How does the 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 compare to the best car in its class?

  The most efficient car in the Subcompact Cars class for the 1987 model year is the Chevrolet Sprint at 34 combined MPG. The Mercedes-Benz 190D 2.5 returns 28 MPG, a gap of 6 MPG. If you are comparing on fuel economy alone, the class leader is worth a look.

Source: U.S. EPA fuel economy dataset. Annual fuel cost figures assume 15,000 miles of driving per year and a 55% city, 45% highway split. Real-world mileage varies with driving conditions, vehicle maintenance, fuel quality, and driver behaviour.