This page collects every fuel-economy figure the EPA publishes for the 2017 BMW 328d. Below you will find the headline combined, city, and highway MPG, the estimated annual fuel cost at three different driving levels, the tailpipe CO₂ emissions, and a full breakdown of the engine and drivetrain. If you want to know whether this generation got more or less efficient over the years, the year-over-year table further down covers every model year the EPA has rated.

Key takeaways

  • Returns 30% better combined MPG than the average car in the Compact Cars class for the 2017 model year (27.7 MPG class average).
  • The most efficient car in the Compact Cars class for the 2017 model year is the Volkswagen e-Golf at 119 MPG.

Fuel economy at a glance

These are the EPA's official ratings for the 2017 BMW 328d. The numbers come from a standardised laboratory test cycle and are the same figures that appear on the window sticker of every new car. Real-world mileage varies with driving style, weather, fuel quality, and how heavily loaded the car is.

Combined MPG is a 55/45 weighted blend of the city and highway test cycles. The EPA uses it as the single number you can compare across the entire dataset, including hybrids and EVs (which use the equivalent MPGe figure).

Combined MPG 36 MPG
City MPG 31 MPG
Highway MPG 43 MPG
Annual fuel cost $2,250
Tailpipe CO₂ 285 g/mi
Fuel type Diesel

How the 2017 BMW 328d compares

The 2017 BMW 328d returns 36 combined MPG. Cars in the Compact Cars class for the same model year average 27.7 MPG, which puts this car ahead of the class average by about 30%.

The most efficient car in the Compact Cars class for the 2017 model year is the Volkswagen e-Golf at 119 MPG. The bar chart below puts the BMW 328d alongside the class best and the class average so you can see the full picture.

For broader context, the average new car of the 2017 model year (across all classes) returns 26 MPG. Larger vehicles pull the all-cars average down, so do not use that figure on its own to judge a small car or a hybrid. The full list of the most efficient cars of the 2017 model year is on its own page.

2017 BMW 328d
36 MPG
Class average, 2017
27.7 MPG
Class best, 2017
119 MPG
Average new car, 2017
26 MPG

Annual fuel cost across driving patterns

The headline annual fuel cost the EPA publishes assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year and a fuel mix of 55% city and 45% highway. The dollar figure is calculated using the EPA's current reference price for diesel, which is $5.40/gallon. EPA updates that reference periodically rather than tracking live pump prices, so treat it as a window-sticker estimate rather than today's pump number.

The table below scales the EPA's number to three common driving patterns. The combined MPG and the reference fuel price stay constant, only the annual mileage changes. To get a current-prices estimate, take your local gas price and multiply by 416.7 gallons (the car's annual consumption at the rated MPG).

Driving pattern Estimated annual fuel cost
Light driver, 7,500 miles per year $1,125
Average driver, 15,000 miles per year $2,250
Heavy driver, 25,000 miles per year $3,750

Year-over-year MPG for the BMW 328d

The EPA has rated the BMW 328d across 5 model years, from 2014 BMW 328d through 2018 BMW 328d. The numbers below are the best combined MPG figure the EPA published for each year, which lets you see when the car was at its most efficient and how recent generations stack up.

Combined MPG has stayed in roughly the same range across the run, hovering close to 36 MPG.

Year Combined MPG Open year page
2018 36 MPG 2018 BMW 328d
2017 36 MPG this page
2016 35 MPG 2016 BMW 328d
2015 36 MPG 2015 BMW 328d
2014 36 MPG 2014 BMW 328d

Compare against other Compact Cars for 2017

If you are cross-shopping the 2017 BMW 328d, the most useful comparison is against the other cars in the Compact Cars class for the same model year. The list below shows the highest-MPG peers, ranked from most to least efficient. Click any of them to open its full page.

The Volkswagen e-Golf leads this group at 119 MPG, 83 MPG ahead of the 2017 BMW 328d.

Specifications

The 2017 BMW 328d runs a 2-liter 4-cylinder turbocharged engine paired with a automatic (s8), sending power through rear-wheel drive.

Engine, transmission, and drivetrain together drive most of the variation in fuel economy across trims. A larger engine moves the car with less effort but burns more fuel. A turbo lets a small engine punch above its weight, often without much MPG penalty. All-wheel drive adds traction and weight, and usually costs a couple of MPG compared with two-wheel drive of the same engine.

Vehicle class
Compact Cars
Engine
2L 4-cylinder turbocharged
Transmission
Automatic (S8)
Drivetrain
Rear-Wheel Drive
Fuel type
Diesel
Annual petroleum use
9.9 barrels per year

Common questions about the 2017 BMW 328d

Quick answers to the questions people most often search for when looking up the 2017 BMW 328d.

  • Is the 2017 BMW 328d fuel efficient?
    Yes. The 2017 BMW 328d returns 36 combined MPG, which beats the average car in the Compact Cars class for the same model year by about 30%.
  • What MPG does the 2017 BMW 328d get?
    The EPA rates the 2017 BMW 328d at 36 combined MPG, 31 MPG in city driving, and 43 MPG on the highway. Real-world numbers depend on your driving style, the weather, and how loaded the car is.
  • How much does it cost to fuel a 2017 BMW 328d per year?
    The EPA estimates an annual fuel cost of $2,250 for the 2017 BMW 328d. That figure assumes 15,000 miles of driving per year, a 55% city and 45% highway split, and the EPA's published average fuel price for the rated fuel grade.
  • What fuel does the 2017 BMW 328d use?
    The EPA lists the 2017 BMW 328d as running on diesel. Using a different grade than the manufacturer specifies can affect fuel economy and engine longevity.
  • Has the BMW 328d become more fuel efficient over time?
    Combined MPG has stayed close to flat across the run. Both the earliest (2014 BMW 328d, 36 MPG) and most recent (2018 BMW 328d, 36 MPG) versions sit in the same range.
  • How much CO₂ does the 2017 BMW 328d emit?
    Tailpipe CO₂ emissions are 285 g/mi. Multiplied across a typical year of driving (15,000 miles) that works out to about 4,275 kilograms of CO₂.
  • What is the difference between the city and highway MPG of the 2017 BMW 328d?
    City driving returns 31 MPG and highway driving returns 43 MPG, a gap of 12 MPG. A spread that wide is typical of cars with conventional automatic or manual transmissions, where stop-start city traffic eats more fuel than a steady highway cruise.
  • What engine is in the 2017 BMW 328d?
    The 2017 BMW 328d has a 2-liter 4-cylinder turbocharged engine. Smaller turbocharged engines like this one tend to deliver bigger-engine power on demand while keeping fuel economy closer to a non-turbo version of the same displacement.
  • What transmission and drivetrain does the 2017 BMW 328d have?
    The 2017 BMW 328d comes with a automatic (s8) transmission and rear-wheel drive.
  • How does the 2017 BMW 328d compare to the best car in its class?
    The most efficient car in the Compact Cars class for the 2017 model year is the Volkswagen e-Golf at 119 combined MPG. The BMW 328d returns 36 MPG, a gap of 83 MPG. If you are comparing on fuel economy alone, the class leader is worth a look.

Source: U.S. EPA fuel economy dataset. Annual fuel cost figures assume 15,000 miles of driving per year and a 55% city, 45% highway split. Real-world mileage varies with driving conditions, vehicle maintenance, fuel quality, and driver behaviour.